The Spanish capital of Madrid is a grand city with expansive squares overlooked by imposing architecture. Centuries of artistic heritage are collected in the city’s fine art museums and echoes of the past can be heard in the marble floored palaces and mansions. After dark, Madrid comes alive with crowds gathering for tapas, sangria and dancing until dawn.

Once the kings of Spain lived at the Palacio Real. Now you can visit this historic building and admire the elaborate frescos and rare masterpieces which adorn the grand state rooms. Outside there are lovely gardens, just perfect for a stroll away from the noise of the city.

• Accommodation for Holidays in Spain : apartments, houses, villas

Art lovers have plenty to choose from. See masterpieces by El Greco, Rubens and Botticelli set amongst elegant surroundings in the Museo del Prado or experience the latest in contemporary art at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia. Afterwards, relax in a café and indulge yourself with a creamy sweet bartolillos con crema.

For a perfect Madrid night out, experience the passion of Flamenco at one of the world’s most prestigious venues, the Corral de la Moreria. For more casual enjoyment take a stroll down to La Latina and mingle with the crowds in the many tapas bars. Party animals should head down to the Malasana district for the city’s liveliest nightclubs.

Food in Madrid reflects the hearty peasant dishes of the surrounding countryside. Try cocido madrilepo, a warming stew of pork, cabbage and potatoes, thickened with chickpeas. Tapas consists of tiny dishes, each bursting with taste. Typical dishes include Serrano ham, garlic prawns and meatballs in spicy tomato sauce, accompanied of course by a glass of good Spanish wine.

Self-catering apartments, houses and accommodation to rent in Madrid: